.jpeg)
Solar energy is a renewable and sustainable form of energy harnessed from the sun's rays. It is a clean energy source that produces no greenhouse gas emissions, making it environmentally friendly. Solar energy is typically captured through photovoltaic (PV) panels, which convert sunlight into electricity, or solar thermal systems, which use the sun's heat to generate power or heat water.
Advantages of solar energy include reduced electricity bills, energy independence, and a smaller carbon footprint. It can be used in various applications, from powering homes and businesses to providing electricity in remote areas where traditional power grids are inaccessible.
Solar energy has seen significant advancements in technology and cost reductions over the years, making it more accessible and widely adopted. However, challenges still exist, such as intermittency (sunlight availability) and initial installation costs. Nevertheless, solar power continues to play a vital role in the transition to a more sustainable energy future.